Pittsburgh Construction Accident Lawyer

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Trusted Construction Accident Attorney in Pittsburgh, PA

Construction sites can be some of the most dangerous workplaces in western Pennsylvania, and serious injuries can happen in seconds when things go wrong. If you are looking for a Pittsburgh construction accident lawyer, the first step is knowing your legal rights. There can be many companies involved in a construction accident, with overlapping insurance policies, complicated questions about liability, and other legal issues.

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About SMT Legal

Serving people in personal injury matters throughout Allegheny County and the surrounding region, SMT Legal is a Pittsburgh-based law firm. SMT Legal is not a high-volume practice. Instead, our lawyers set themselves apart by making a point of communicating with clients directly and taking the time to prepare the case.

The attorneys at SMT Legal have deep roots in the Pittsburgh community and strong connections to the local court system. Every case is carefully investigated and approached with a strategy that is tailored to the situation’s particular facts.

Construction Accidents

The cause of an accident can be important whether it happened on a commercial development in Downtown Pittsburgh or a road project on Interstate 376. A Pittsburgh construction accident attorney can preserve evidence and other details that may be valuable in building a claim for compensation.

Serious injuries and even death can result from unsafe construction conditions in Pennsylvania, including for construction workers, contractors, and subcontractors as well as delivery drivers and pedestrians.

A workers’ compensation package usually covers many employees, but some construction accidents are also the subject of third-party liability claims against the contractor, equipment maker, property owner, or another negligent party. Those injured at a construction site should be aware of how these types of claims work to pursue recovery of damages they may be entitled to.

The Severity of Construction Accidents

Safety protocols are regularly in place on most construction sites, but they can be broken at any time. Equipment malfunctions, miscommunications, and the failure to follow industry practices can all transform even the safest projects into deadly workplaces.

Employees in the construction industry frequently work around big machines, heights, electrical systems, moving vehicles, and dangerous chemicals when working on a construction site. The construction industry consistently ranks among the most dangerous occupations. Despite established safety measures, construction projects may become dangerous when workers or equipment fail to follow these precautions.

Unlike typical workplace accidents, construction accidents frequently lead to lasting disabilities or fatalities instead of just temporary medical issues. These serious accidents can all result in catastrophic, life-changing injuries that may need years of therapy, rehabilitation, or lifelong medical care.

After being injured, some construction workers are unable to work in their former jobs. Others suffer from long-term physical impairments that have an impact on every element of their daily lives.

Pedestrians, visitors, delivery drivers, utility workers, neighboring landowners, and motorists driving close to the construction area can all be injured in construction accidents. When debris falls or equipment enters the public right of way, injuries and death can result. When traffic patterns are temporarily changed, it can result in unsafe conditions for motorists near the work area.

Common Causes of Construction Accidents

Safety failures that could have been avoided are often to blame for construction accidents, even though each case is unique. Determining whether negligence played a role in an accident may be one of the most important parts of discovering the cause of the accident.

Falls From Heights

Work is frequently done on roofs, scaffolding, ladders, aerial lifts, steel structures, and unfinished structures in construction. Falling is still one of the primary causes of fatal and major construction accidents. Guardrails that are absent or unstable work platforms, malfunctioning fall protection equipment, and ladders that are not safely secured all increase the risk of serious injury.

Falling Objects

Objects like tools, building supplies, or equipment parts can fall from overhead work zones without any forewarning. Traumatic brain injuries and spinal damage are also possible from even modest objects if they are dropped from a great height. Fall protection gear, required personal protective equipment, and correct material storage are all safety precautions that can assist in reducing these dangers.

Heavy Equipment Accidents

Construction sites are inherently linked to heavy machinery such as bulldozers, excavators, skid steers, cranes, and forklifts. Mechanical failures, operator error, inadequate maintenance, and communication failures are some of the many potential causes of these kinds of accidents.

Electrical Injuries

Construction job sites can include exposed wiring and temporary electrical systems. Additionally, equipment can require electrical access. If someone is electrocuted or burned, this can result in cardiac arrest, nerve damage, and even death. Often, these incidents stem from insufficient lockout measures and poor communication regarding active power sources.

Trench and Excavation Collapses

Without appropriate protection, excavation work can result in significant dangers. Trench walls can easily break and collapse with little warning since soil circumstances can alter quickly. When trapped under several tons of dirt, employees frequently suffer crushing injuries, asphyxiation, or death. Excavation safety measures like appropriate protective systems, inspections, and soil study are important in construction jobs.

Scaffold Failures

Workers need scaffolding to access raised work areas, but if scaffolds aren’t put up or maintained correctly, they might collapse unexpectedly. Scaffold accidents often happen because guardrails weren’t put up, parts were faulty, the foundation was unstable, or regular inspections weren’t performed.

Crane Accidents

Tower cranes and mobile cranes are both common on many commercial construction sites throughout Pittsburgh. Accidents with devastating consequences for both on-site workers and bystanders can stem from improper assembly, overloaded equipment, or mechanical failures.

Slip and Fall Hazards

Slips and falls are some of the most common injuries in construction accidents. These can occur due to slick ground surfaces. A person can also slip and fall if there are obstructions in the walking path, such as tools and debris. Slips and falls can result in serious injury, such as fractures.

Exposure to Hazardous Substances

Exposure to hazardous substances, such as asbestos and industrial chemicals, is another possibility for construction workers. Long-term health problems like respiratory illnesses, neurological disorders, and other diseases can be brought on by repeated exposure. Employers and contractors must generally follow safety rules regarding hazard communication and the provision of protective gear.

Pennsylvania Construction Accident Laws

Several Pennsylvania laws might impact a construction accident case, particularly when it comes to deciding whether an injured worker can pursue compensation beyond workers’ compensation advantages. The specific legal options available depend on the injured person’s role at the work site, how the accident occurred, and whether another party’s negligence contributed to the harm.

The Pennsylvania Workers’ Compensation Act is one of the most critical statutes. In most cases, if workers are injured while performing their job responsibilities, they can claim workers’ compensation advantages no matter who was at fault for the incident. Medical treatment, a portion of lost wages, specific benefits, and disability payments may all be covered by these benefits.

Workers’ compensation, on the other hand, usually bars employees from filing a personal injury claim against their direct employer. The fact that most claims are prohibited by Pennsylvania workers’ compensation law does not always imply that no claim is necessary.

Construction sites almost always include numerous contractors, subcontractors, equipment leasing firms, real estate owners, architects, and engineers. When someone other than the injured employee’s employer contributed to the incident, Pennsylvania law may allow for a separate third-party negligence claim in addition to workers’ compensation benefits.

Pennsylvania’s Comparative Negligence Act is another crucial statute. According to the law, even if an injured person is partially to blame for an accident, they may still recover damages if their percentage of blame does not exceed the legal threshold. The amount of recovery would be decreased by the person’s level of responsibility. This law frequently arises in construction litigation when numerous parties dispute over who failed to follow the proper safety procedures.

Construction Safety Regulations

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), in addition to Pennsylvania law, enforces federal workplace safety standards that must be followed by many construction projects. These safety guidelines are designed to guide construction companies on providing proper training and protection for their employees. Failure to abide by these regulations could indicate signs of negligence.

A construction accident case’s legal liability is not automatically established by an OSHA violation. Documented evidence, such as inspection reports, might give essential evidence for establishing whether a contractor or another party failed to maintain a work environment that was reasonably safe.

Common Injuries in Construction Accidents

Construction mishaps frequently result in injuries that need extensive medical treatment because workers are frequently exposed to heavy equipment, elevated workstations, industrial chemicals, and powerful machinery during the workday.

  • Traumatic brain injuries are among the most serious consequences. Concussions or long-term brain damage that can affect speech, memory, concentration, and motor skills may result from things like falls from heights.
  • Spinal cord injuries may result from crushing events, falls, or heavy equipment accidents. Some people suffer herniated discs or fractured vertebrae, whereas others are paralyzed and need lifelong care.
  • Broken bones are also frequent. Crushing incidents with a high amount of energy usually result in fractures of several limbs, hips, ribs, or pelvis. Recovery may need surgery and months of rehabilitation.
  • Burns are another serious risk for construction workers. Electrical accidents, explosions, fires, or encounters with dangerous chemicals all have the potential to result in significant burn injuries. These can cause severe damage to the skin, some incidents requiring skin grafts and extensive medical care.
  • Crush injuries, which occur when a person is trapped beneath collapsing trenches, structural components, vehicles, or industrial machinery, are another serious concern. These can damage the muscles and cause other internal injuries.

Additional injuries include amputations, hearing or vision loss, respiratory diseases, and psychological damage because of the traumatic incident. Brain injuries, spinal cord damage, or internal bleeding are a few of the conditions that do not always become clear right away. You might start noticing these symptoms in the next few hours or days, so getting checked out by a doctor right away is crucial.

Construction Accident Statistics

Construction continues to be one of the country’s most dangerous professions despite an increase in workplace safety regulations over time.

In 2024, Pennsylvania recorded 185 fatal occupational injuries, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, up from the previous year. Falls, slips, and trips continue to be the leading causes of work fatalities, and people who work in the construction and extraction fields account for a significant percentage of workplace fatalities in the state.

The construction industry had the greatest number of fatalities, 48, an increase from 30 in the year prior. Twenty-four out of the forty-eight fatalities in the construction industry were caused by fatal falls, slips, and trips.

Construction projects, whether residential or large commercial and infrastructure projects in the Pittsburgh area, should continue to be cognizant of the importance of thorough safety planning and adherence to safety regulations.

Injured individuals may have to deal with local court systems in addition to the legal and insurance systems while seeking to pursue a claim. The Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County hears civil cases brought in Allegheny County’s Court of Common Pleas, the majority of which involve personal injury claims.

The Allegheny County Courthouse, located at 436 Grant Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, serves as Allegheny County’s primary court, while there are several other smaller courts located throughout the county as well.

Liability and Responsible Parties

The reality of a construction accident is that it frequently impacts more than one company. While workers’ compensation offers an injured employee benefits, it does not always locate every party that was negligent in the situation. Potentially responsible parties may include: 

  • General contractors with overall site safety coordination
  • Contractors performing special work, known as subcontractors
  • Property owners who did not fix or warn about known dangers
  • Equipment manufacturers whose items included design or manufacturing flaws
  • Equipment rental firms that supplied improperly maintained machinery
  • Architects or engineers who made design or planning errors that resulted in unsafe circumstances
  • Contractors, equipment rental firms, or third-party vendors whose vehicles or equipment were on the job site

Determining fault is more complex than discovering where the accident happened. The accident site’s possession, who oversaw safety, who has contractual duties, and whether a party has violated generally accepted industry standards must all be addressed. For instance, a worker might be injured on scaffolding because a different subcontractor removed the safety railings without authorization.

In some cases, multiple factors may contribute to an accident rather than just one. Contracts for construction frequently distribute safety responsibilities between several companies. Identifying which parties oversaw, maintained the equipment, conducted inspections, oversaw workers, and enforced safety rules may help by going over those contracts.

Manufacturers’ records may also be scrutinized to see whether the equipment should have been decommissioned before the accident in cases where equipment failure was a cause. The fundamental causes of injuries and death are thoroughly investigated, possibly leading to multiple parties being held accountable for the accident.

What To Do After a Construction Accident

The decisions you make following a construction accident can impact your physical recovery and any legal claim that may arise from the incident. Because some injuries, such as traumatic brain injuries or internal bleeding, have delayed symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention after a work accident even if you do not believe you are injured. If you are injured in a construction accident, it is recommended that you:

  • Seek medical attention right away. Timely treatment allows your injuries to be documented by a medical professional and helps identify conditions that may not have symptoms in the immediate aftermath of the accident.
  • Report the accident to your boss. Inform your supervisor, employer, or appropriate site manager as soon as possible. If an incident report has not already been filed, ask for that one to be completed.
  • Document the area. If it is safe to do so, take photographs of the work area, equipment involved in the accident, visible hazards, and your injuries. If you are unable to take photographs yourself, ask a trusted family member or coworker to take them for you.
  • Contact witnesses. Coworkers, subcontractors, and bystanders may have witnessed the accident or dangerous conditions that contributed to the accident. Try to get contact information from any witnesses, as it may be useful later.
  • Preserve key evidence. Keep any damaged safety equipment, work gear, and personal protective equipment that was involved in the accident, if possible. Do not attempt to repair or dispose of items that may help explain how or why the accident occurred.
  • Follow your medical treatment plan. Keep up with follow-up appointments and continue any treatment or rehabilitation that your healthcare provider recommends. Ongoing treatment and medical records document the progression of your injuries.
  • Be careful when speaking with insurance adjusters or claims representatives. Prior to giving a recorded statement or signing any settlement offer, it is important to hire a construction accident lawyer and understand your rights.

Construction accident claims are unique in that most of the evidence is in the hands of contractors, employers, and third parties. Important evidence may become unavailable if it is not documented or preserved in a timely manner.

Hire a Construction Accident Lawyer

Deciding whether to hire a construction accident lawyer is a very important decision because construction cases often involve legal issues that do not come up in other personal injury cases. Workers’ compensation benefits, third-party negligence claims, product liability, and multiple insurance policies can all overlap in a single case.

Construction accident claims can involve copious amounts of pages of project records, identification of all potential defendants, and coordination of professional witnesses. Assigning an attorney to manage those legal issues allows the injured person to concentrate on medical treatment while helping to preserve evidence and protect legal deadlines.

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FAQs

Can Undocumented Workers File an Injury Claim in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania workers’ compensation laws apply to all workers regardless of immigration status. An undocumented worker who suffers an injury in the course and scope of employment is generally still entitled to workers’ compensation benefits. In some cases, undocumented workers may have a third-party personal injury claim if someone other than the employer played a role in causing the accident. The facts of each situation must be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

Can Inclement Weather Be a Cause of a Construction Accident?

Rain, snow, ice, and other types of bad weather do not necessarily preclude an individual from recovering compensation after an accident. Adverse weather can create hazards for which contractors and employers must take reasonable precautions. A company’s failure to suspend work that has become unsafe, provide appropriate protective equipment, or otherwise correct dangerous conditions can lead to weather being one factor rather than the sole cause of an accident for which a party is partially or fully liable.

Can Family Members Recover Compensation From a Fatal Construction Accident?

Certain family members are eligible to make legal claims under Pennsylvania law when a construction accident results in the death of a worker. Depending on the facts, surviving relatives of a deceased worker may be able to recover compensation for financial losses, funeral expenses, and the loss of financial support the deceased would have provided. The claims available depend on the individual’s relationship with the deceased worker and the facts of the accident.

How Do Construction Accident Claims Differ From Ordinary Workplace Injury Claims?

Construction accident claims can be more complex than ordinary workplace injuries because many different contractors, subcontractors, equipment suppliers, and property owners may be working together on a single project. In contrast to many workplace injuries, there may also be a chance to make claims against third parties in addition to receiving workers’ compensation benefits. Establishing responsibility often requires a review of contracts, safety policies, and the role of each company at the worksite.

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SMT Legal

Pittsburgh Construction Accident Lawyer

If you or a loved one were injured in a construction accident, SMT Legal can help. Our team understands the potential long-term impacts of these injuries. Contact us today for a free case evaluation. Let our knowledge and experience help you pursue damages you may be entitled to.

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